Stopping Distances

This lesson covers:

  1. What factors affect the stopping distance of a moving vehicle
Illustration showing a car approaching an obstruction with a clock indicating reaction time.

'Stopping distance' is the total distance a car travels from the moment when the driver first notices an obstruction, to when the car stops.

Stopping distance equals:

Thinking distance + braking distance

Vehicle distance + braking distance

Vehicle distance + thinking distance

0

/

1

Which of the following will slow a person's reaction time?

(Select all that apply)

Icy road surface

Being distracted

Consuming alcohol

Tiredness

0

/

3

Illustration of a brake disc showing perforations and caliper.

Which of the following will increase the braking distance?

(Select all that apply)

Worn brakes

Worn tyre tread

Being drunk

Ice on the road

0

/

3

A vehicle drives twice as fast.


What happens to the breaking distance?

The breaking distance increases by four times

The breaking distance doubles

The breaking distance stays the same

The breaking distance halves

0

/

1

Which factor affects both the thinking distance and the braking distance?

Road conditions 

Reaction time

Speed of the vehicle 

0

/

1