Solving Simultaneous Equations Using Graphs

This lesson covers:

  1. How to solve simultaneous equations by plotting them on a graph and seeing where they intersect

The lines  y = x - 1 and y = -0.5x + 2 are shown on the graph below.


What are the x and y values of the point where the two lines intersect (cross)?

x = , y =

2
1

0

/

2

Use the graph below to solve the simultaneous equations: 


y = 2x - 2 and y = x + 1

x = , y =

3
4

0

/

2

Use the graph below to solve the simultaneous equations: 


y = -x + 6  and  y = 3x + 2

x = , y =

1
5

0

/

2

Use the graph below to solve the simultaneous equations: 


4x - 4= 4 and 2x + 4y = 14

x = , y =

3
2

0

/

2

The straight line y + 2x = 5 is shown on the grid below.


By copying out the graph on paper and drawing a second line on the grid, find the solution to the simultaneous equations:


y + 2x = 5

y = 2x - 1

x = , y =

1.5
2

0

/

2

The straight line 2y + 3x = 12 is shown on the grid below. By drawing a second line on the grid, find the solution to the simultaneous equations:


2y + 3x = 12

y = 0.5x + 2

x = , y =

2
3

0

/

2

 By drawing the lines on a graph, solve the simultaneous equations:


y = 3x + 1

x + y = 5

x = , y =

1
4

0

/

2

 By drawing the lines on a graph, solve the simultaneous equations:


y = 2x + 3

x + 3y = 2

x = , y =

-1
1

0

/

2