Photosynthesis

This lesson covers:

  1. What 'photosynthesis' is
  2. The word and symbol equations for photosynthesis
  3. What a plant needs glucose for

Which of the following absorbs the energy required for photosynthesis?

Chlorophyll

Glucose

Starch

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Illustration of a plant with flowers showing the process of photosynthesis.

In what part of the cell does photosynthesis take place?

In chloroplasts

In ribosomes 

In the cell wall

In the cytoplasm

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What is the word equation for photosynthesis? 


Carbon dioxide +  ➔ glucose +

water
oxygen

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What is CO2?

Water

Oxygen

Glucose

Carbon Dioxide

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What is H2O?

Water

Oxygen

Carbon Dioxide

Glucose

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What is the chemical symbol equation for photosynthesis?

O2 + H2O ➔ C6H12O+ CO2

CO2 + H2O ➔ C6H12O+ O2

6O+ 6H2O ➔ C6H12O6 + 6CO2

6CO+ 6H2O ➔ C6H12O6 + 6O2

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Illustration showing a plant sprout in soil with sunlight, representing photosynthesis reaction.

Which type of reaction is photosynthesis?

Thermal

Endothermic

Ectothermic

Exothermic

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Diagram showing the molecular structure of glucose.

What can the glucose made during photosynthesis be used for?

Photosynthesis

Stored as starch for later

Osmosis

Respiration

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What is the molecular formula for glucose?

C16H2O6

C6H12O6

C6H2O

C8H13O3

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Illustration of carbon dioxide molecules required for photosynthesis

How do plants get the carbon dioxide required for photosynthesis? 

It diffuses from the air into the leaves via stomata 

They absorb it by active transport 

It diffuses from the soil into the root hair cells by osmosis

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Illustration of a water droplet representing water required for photosynthesis.

How do plants get the water required for photosynthesis? 

It diffuses from the soil into the root hair cells by osmosis

They absorb it by active transport 

It diffuses from the air into the leaves via stomata 

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What makes starch a useful long term storage molecule?

(Select all that apply)

It requires energy to make

It is insoluble in water

It is compact 

It can easily be broken down when needed 

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One use of glucose is to make amino acids. 


What else do plants need to make amino acids?

Magnesium ions

Phosphate ions

Nitrate ions

Potassium ions

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What are the main uses of glucose in plants? 

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Which useful energy transfer or conversion happens overall in photosynthesis?

Light ➔ heat

Light ➔ chemical

Chemical ➔ light

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