Family Trees

This lesson covers:

  1. What 'family trees' are and how they work
  2. How to use the 'key' of a genetic diagram 
  3. The example of cystic fibrosis 
  4. How to use family trees to predict the chance of a disease being inherited

Is cystic fibrosis a dominant or recessive condition?

Dominant 

Recessive 

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Cystic fibrosis is a recessive condition.


Which of the genotypes below would result in an individual having cystic fibrosis?

Heterozygous 

Homozygous dominant 

Homozygous recessive  

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Cystic fibrosis is a recessive condition.


Which of the genotypes below would result in an individual being a carrier for cystic fibrosis?

Homozygous dominant 

Heterozygous 

Homozygous recessive 

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Diagram showing a family tree for the inheritance of cystic fibrosis with genotypes of family members.

The diagram above shows a family tree for the inheritance of cystic fibrosis.


What is the genotype of Harry in the family tree above?

Ff

FF

ff

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Diagram showing a family tree for the inheritance of cystic fibrosis with individuals marked as carriers, affected, or unaffected.

The diagram above shows a family tree for the inheritance of cystic fibrosis.


Is it possible for Ryan and Anna to have a child with cystic fibrosis?

Yes

No

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Diagram showing a family tree for the inheritance of cystic fibrosis with a key indicating carriers and affected individuals.

The diagram above shows a family tree for the inheritance of cystic fibrosis.


Draw a Punnett square for the cross between Sam and Ron, and then use it to calculate the percentage chance that their child will be a carrier. 


Press 'Continue' when you're ready to check your answer.

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