Welcome to the Quiz!

This quiz contains 10 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

Which of the following statements about medical tracers is true?

the decay of the radioactive isotope in the tracer releases detectable radiation.

they are administered into the bloodstream and gather in regions where the body uses the tagged molecule.

they are compounds where a radioactive isotope is attached to a molecule that the body can use.

all of the above

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1

What can medical tracers help identify in the context of heart imaging?

dead muscle tissue

areas with reduced blood flow

blockages in the coronary artery

all of the above

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1

Why are glucose-based tracers ideal for identifying tumours?

cancer cells consume more glucose due to their high metabolic rate

glucose-based tracers specifically target cancer cells

cancer cells have a lower metabolic rate than normal cells

cancer cells are more sensitive to the radiation emitted by the tracers

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1

Which of the following components of a gamma camera prevents background radiation from interfering with the image?

scintillation crystal

photomultiplier tubes

collimator

lead shielding

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1

What is the role of the collimator in a gamma camera?

to protect the patient from excessive radiation exposure

to convert scintillations into electrical signals

to allow gamma rays to enter at right angles only

to translate electrical signals into images

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1

Which component of a gamma camera lights up when a gamma ray impacts it?

lead shielding

photomultiplier tubes

scintillation crystal

collimator

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1

What is the term for the high metabolic rate of cancer cells?

hypermetabolism

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1

Explain how medical tracers differ from traditional X-rays in terms of the information they provide about the body.

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3

Describe the properties of technetium-99m that make it suitable for use in medical tracers.

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2

Outline the steps involved in creating an image using a gamma camera.

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7