Welcome to the Quiz!

This quiz contains 16 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

What is the unit used to measure resistivity?

watt (W)

volt (V)

ohm-metre (Ωm)

ampere (A)

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If the length of a wire is doubled, what happens to its resistance?

it halves

it doubles

it stays the same

it quadruples

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Which of the following affects the resistance of a conductor?

length

all of the above

cross-sectional area

resistivity

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What is the equation linking resistivity, length, area and resistance?

R = ρL A
R = Aρ L
R = L Aρ
R = ρ L A

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If the diameter of a wire is halved, what happens to its resistance?

it quadruples

it halves

it stays the same

it doubles

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What would happen if the cross-sectional area of a wire were increased?

the resistance would increase

the resistivity would decrease

the resistance would decrease

the resistivity would increase

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What term refers to materials that obey Ohm's law at steady temperatures?

non-ohmic conductors

superconductors

variable resistors

ohmic conductors

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If voltage applied across a wire is increased, what happens to the current through the wire?

it stays the same

it doubles

it increases

it decreases

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What does resistivity depend on? Select all that apply.

type of material

current

magnetic field strength

temperature

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What does the gradient of the length vs. resistance graph represent when determining resistivity experimentally?

resistivity x Area

resistivity/Area

area

length

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What device is used to measure the diameter of a wire?

micrometer

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State three ways the resistance of a length of straight wire could be decreased.

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3

A 3-meter-long aluminium wire with a cross-sectional area of 1 x 10-6 m2 has a resistivity of 2.82 x 10-8 Ω m. Calculate the resistance of the wire.

0.085 Ω

0.094 Ω

0.093 Ω

0.152 Ω

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Calculate the resistance of a nichrome wire that is 4 metres long and 0.5 mm in diameter, given that the resistivity of nichrome is 1.1 x 10-6 Ω m.

2.85 Ω

7.34 Ω

14.83 Ω

22.45 Ω

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What is the resistance of a 5-meter-long silver wire with a diameter of 1 mm, knowing that the resistivity of silver is 1.59 x 10-8 Ω m?

0.10 Ω

0.03 Ω

0.18 Ω

0.25 Ω

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A student records a voltage of 6 V across a wire and a current of 2 A flowing through it. If the wire is 1.5 meters long and has a diameter of 0.02 m, calculate its resistivity.

1.54 x 10-4 Ω m

2.54 x 10-4 Ω m

6.28 x 10-4 Ω m

3.67 x 10-4 Ω m

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