Welcome to the Quiz!

This quiz contains 9 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

What is the process of a heavy, unstable nucleus splitting into two smaller nuclei called?

radioactive decay

beta decay

nuclear fission

nuclear fusion

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Which type of fission occurs without any external intervention?

neutron-induced fission

spontaneous fission

thermal fission

induced fission

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What happens to uranium-235 after absorbing a low-energy neutron?

it undergoes nuclear fusion

it becomes highly unstable and splits

it becomes highly stable

it remains unchanged

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What is the primary reason for the significant energy release during fission reactions?

the daughter nuclei have a lower binding energy per nucleon

the overall mass of the daughter nuclei increases

the daughter nuclei have a higher binding energy per nucleon

the overall mass of the daughter nuclei remains the same

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What happens to the stability of nuclei as they grow in size?

they become more stable

they become more unstable

their stability fluctuates randomly

their stability remains unchanged

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What does the instability of large nuclei limit?

the number of neutrons in a nucleus

the number of elements that can exist

the number of protons in a nucleus

the number of isotopes that can exist

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Which of the following statements about nuclear fission is true?

it does not involve the release of neutrons

it typically results in the formation of larger, less stable nuclei

it only occurs in light nuclei

it typically results in the formation of smaller, more stable nuclei

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What is the term for the energy needed to remove a neutron from a nucleus?

binding energy

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Explain the two types of nuclear fission and how they differ.

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