Welcome to the Quiz!

This quiz contains 10 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

Which subatomic particles make up the nucleus of an atom?

(Select all that apply)

Electrons

Neutrons

Protons

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2

Which of the following is true?

Electrons have positive charge and neutrons have negative charge

Electrons have no charge and protons have positive charge

Neutrons have no charge and protons have positive charge

Protons have positive charge and neutrons have negative charge

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1

What are the charges of the subatomic particles?


Electron:

Proton:

Neutron:

1-
1+
0

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3

What are the relative masses of the following subatomic particles?


Proton:

Neutron:

1
1

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2

Illustration of the element carbon in the periodic table with atomic number 6 and mass number 12.

The above image shows an element in the periodic table. State the:


Name of the element:

The mass number:

The atomic number:

Carbon
12
6

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3

Beryllium element symbol with atomic number 4 and atomic mass 9

The above image shows the element 'beryllium'. For an atom of beryllium, state the:


Number of protons:

Number of electrons:

 Number of neutrons:

4
4
5

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3

electrons / protons / neutrons


Isotopes are atoms with the same number of but different number of .

protons
neutrons

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2

Which of the following are plausible isotopes of carbon?

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3

stable / unstable / gamma / theta


Some isotopes are and can decay into other elements. Decay involves emitting radiation such as alpha, beta, and radiation.

unstable
gamma

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2

Electrons, shells, and ionisation


absorb / emit / shells / ionisation / radiation / nearer / further 


  1. Electrons orbit the nucleus at specific energy levels which are also called .
  2. The shells get progressively from the nucleus and increase in energy level.
  3. Electrons can electromagnetic radiation and jump to a higher energy level / shell. In these cases we say that the electron has become 'excited'.
  4. Excited electrons can later fall back to a lower energy level, and electromagnetic radiation in the process.
  5. Electrons can also absorb enough energy to leave the atom altogether, this is known as .
shells
further
absorb
emit
ionisation

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