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This quiz contains 10 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

What is the general formula for alkanes?

CnH2n+2

CnH2n+1

CnH2n

CnH2n-2

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What is the geometry of carbon atoms in alkanes?

octahedral

tetrahedral

linear

trigonal planar

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Approximately, what is the bond angle in a tetrahedral geometry?

109.5°

120°

90°

180°

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How do longer carbon chains affect the boiling point of alkanes?

they decrease the boiling point

they increase the boiling point

they have no effect on the boiling point

they cause the alkane to become unsaturated

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Which type of intermolecular force is responsible for the boiling point trends in alkanes?

hydrogen bonding

ion-dipole forces

induced dipole-dipole forces

dipole-dipole forces

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Which alkane is expected to have a higher boiling point?

ethane (C2H6)

butane (C4H10)

propane (C3H8)

methane (CH4)

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What is the reason for the difference in boiling points between butane and methylpropane?

methylpropane is a straight-chain alkane, allowing closer packing

butane is a straight-chain alkane, allowing closer packing

butane has a longer carbon chain

methylpropane has a longer carbon chain

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Which of the following is an example of an alkane?

C4H6

C5H8

C2H4

C3H8

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What is the general formula for cycloalkanes?

CnH2n

CnH2n-2

CnH2n+2

CnH2n+1

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Alkanes are hydrocarbons, meaning they contain no double or triple bonds.

saturated

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