Welcome to the Quiz!

This quiz contains 8 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

What is the term for the reaction that converts a nitrile to a carboxylic acid?

hydrolysis

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1

What are products formed when ethanenitrile is refluxed with dilute sodium hydroxide?

(Select all that apply).

ammonia

sodium ethanoate

sodium ethoxide

ammonium hydroxide

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2

Which of the following statements is true about the alkaline hydrolysis of nitriles?

it requires treating with sodium borohydride

it produces the carboxylate salt

it directly produces the carboxylic acid

it produces the amine salt

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What are the products formed when ethanenitrile is refluxed with dilute hydrochloric acid?

(Select all that apply).

ammonium chloride

ethylamine

ammonia

ethanoic acid

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2

What is the main product formed when propanal reacts with hydrogen cyanide?

propanenitrile

2-hydroxybutanenitrile

2-hydroxpropanenitrile

butanenitrile

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1

Which of the following compounds can undergo a nucleophilic addition reaction with hydrogen cyanide?

aldehydes

carboxylic acids

amines

alkenes

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1

What is the main product formed when bromoethane reacts with potassium cyanide?

ethylamine

ethanenitrile

propylamine

propanenitrile

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1

What type of reaction occurs when a halogenoalkane reacts with potassium cyanide?

hydrolysis

substitution

elimination

addition

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1