Welcome to the Quiz!

This quiz contains 10 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

Fuel cells convert the chemical energy in a fuel and oxygen into:

Sound

Electricity 

Infrared radiation

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Diagram showing the direction of electron flow in a hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell.

Which direction do the electrons flow in a hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell? 

From the cathode to the anode

From the anode to the cathode

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What is the overall reaction for a hydrogen oxygen fuel cell? 

hydrogen + oxygen ➔ water + carbon dioxide 

hydrogen + oxygen ➔ water

water ➔ hydrogen + oxygen 

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What is an electrolyte?

A solution through which ions can flow 

Electrically charged water 

A solution of electrons 

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positive / negative 


In fuel cells the anode (which is drawn on the left) is , while the cathode (drawn on the right) is .


This is the opposite way around to the anode and cathode in electrolysis, so be careful not to mix them up. 

negative
positive

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What are the electrodes in fuel cells made from?

Porous carbon

Reaction metal

Inert plastic

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The oxygen enters the cathode compartment and the hydrogen enters the anode compartment.

False

True

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When hydrogen gas enters a fuel cell, it loses electrons to become hydrogen ions. Is the hydrogen gas oxidised or reduced

Oxidised 

Reduced 

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What are the main advantages of hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells?

(Select all that apply)

Hydrogen and oxygen are both renewable 

Fuel cells last longer than batteries 

It requires energy to produce the hydrogen 

The reaction doesn't produce any pollutants 

The hydrogen fuel exists as a gas at room temperature 

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What are the main disadvantages of hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells?

(Select all that apply)

Hydrogen and oxygen are both renewable 

Fuel cells are simpler then combustion engines 

Hydrogen gas requires a large space to store

Hydrogen is highly flammable, so danger to store 

It requires energy to produce hydrogen 

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