Welcome to the Quiz!

This quiz contains 8 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

Which of the following improvements were made to Sanger sequencing techniques?

(Select all that apply)

substitution of fluorescent tags with radioactive labels

enhancements in scaling up

introduction of capillary sequencing

increased speed but higher costs

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2

What was the primary goal of the Human Genome Project?

to reduce the cost of DNA sequencing

to introduce next-generation sequencing

to develop new DNA sequencing techniques

to map the entire human genome and share the data publicly

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1

In a common DNA sequencing approach, what role do terminator bases play?

they detect the fluorescent colours of bases

they stop DNA synthesis when incorporated

they separate DNA fragments

they copy DNA fragments

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1

Which technique is used to separate DNA fragments based on their length?

electrophoresis

DNA replication

laser detection

computer software analysis

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How has next-generation sequencing impacted the speed of DNA sequencing?

it has slightly increased the speed of sequencing

it has made sequencing slower but more accurate

it has exponentially increased the speed of sequencing

it has not significantly affected the speed of sequencing

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1

Which of the following statements about next-generation sequencing is true?

it has slowed down the sequencing process

it has made it possible to sequence the genomes of more organisms

it has made sequencing more expensive

it has made sequencing less accurate

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1

Which of the following is NOT a fundamental principle shared by modern DNA sequencing methods?

DNA fragmentation

sorting DNA fragments by size

reconstruction of the full genome using radioactive labelling

using primers, DNA polymerase, standard nucleotide bases, and terminator bases

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What is the primary role of computer software in a common DNA sequencing approach?

to sort fragments by size

to copy DNA fragments

to fragment DNA

to reconstruct the full genome by identifying overlapping areas

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1