Welcome to the Quiz!

This quiz contains 10 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

What is the term for movement of water and solutes out of capillaries due to pressure?

ultrafiltration

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Which of the following maintains a high hydrostatic pressure in the glomerulus?

endothelium pores

basement membrane

large efferent arteriole

small efferent arteriole

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What collects in Bowman's capsule as a result of ultrafiltration?

blood plasma

lymph

tissue fluid

glomerular filtrate

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Which of the following substances is NOT filtered from the blood into the glomerular filtrate?

salts

platelets

urea

glucose

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What measurement indicates how efficiently the kidneys filter blood?

glomerular flow rate

glomerular filtration rate

net filtration pressure

filtration fraction

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List 3 substances that are filtered from blood plasma into the glomerular filtrate.

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What is the role of the basement membrane in the glomerulus?

to provide structural support

to allow selective movement of small molecules

to prevent blood cells from entering Bowman's capsule

all of the above

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What provides the driving force for ultrafiltration?

reabsorption

osmosis

blood pressure

active transport

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Which vessel brings blood into the glomerulus?

vasa recta

peritubular capillary

afferent arteriole

efferent arteriole

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Podocytes are cells that:

secrete renin hormone

provide immune defense in the kidney

wrap around capillaries to help filter blood

regulate blood flow into the glomerulus

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