Welcome to the Quiz!

This quiz contains 9 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

Which of the following best describes gene therapy?

treating diseases using traditional pharmaceutical drugs

performing surgery to correct genetic abnormalities

modifying cells at the genetic level to treat or prevent diseases

using stem cells to regenerate damaged tissues

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Which of the following vectors CANNOT be used to deliver DNA into cells during gene therapy?

plasmids

mosquitoes

liposomes

viruses

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How does gene therapy typically counteract recessive disorders?

by adding functional dominant alleles to silence non-functional recessive alleles

by adding a normal recessive allele

by removing the faulty recessive alleles from the DNA

by inserting DNA sequences that inactivate harmful dominant alleles

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What is the purpose of silencing faulty dominant alleles in gene therapy?

to activate the recessive alleles

to prevent the dominant alleles from causing harm

to remove the dominant alleles from the DNA

to replace the dominant alleles with recessive alleles

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Which type of gene therapy alters body cells?

neither somatic nor germline gene therapy

germline gene therapy

both somatic and germline gene therapy

somatic gene therapy

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What is the main difference between somatic and germline gene therapy in terms of inheritance?

neither somatic nor germline gene therapy modifications are inherited

somatic gene therapy modifications are inherited, while germline modifications are not

both somatic and germline gene therapy modifications are inherited

germline gene therapy modifications are inherited, while somatic modifications are not

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Which of the following is NOT an ethical benefit of gene therapy?

extending lives by treating diseases

enhancing quality of life

allowing carrier parents to have children free from genetic disorders

can be used for aesthetic improvements in children

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What is a potential misuse of gene therapy?

treating serious genetic diseases

enhancing aesthetic attributes rather than addressing medical needs

reducing the overall disease burden in the population

allowing carrier parents to have children free from genetic disorders

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Which of the following is a challenge associated with somatic gene therapy?

delivering healthy alleles to cells

getting healthy alleles into the nucleus

maintaining the expression of healthy alleles

all of the above

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