Welcome to the Quiz!

This quiz contains 10 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

Which of the following carries urine from the kidney to the bladder?

renal pelvis

urethra

ureter

nephron

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Where does the initial filtration of blood occur in the nephron?

loop of Henle

proximal convoluted tubule

collecting duct

Bowman's capsule

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1

What creates the high solute gradient in the renal medulla?

loop of Henle

collecting duct

proximal convoluted tubule

distal convoluted tubule

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1

What is the term for the material filtered from blood as it passes through a nephron?

urine

plasma

excrement

filtrate

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1

Which part of the nephron contains microvilli on the epithelial cells in its walls?

collecting duct

Bowman’s capsule

proximal convoluted tubule

loop of Henle

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1

What carries blood away from the glomerulus?

efferent arteriole

vena cava

renal vein

afferent arteriole

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1

What process is responsible for the movement of fluid from blood in the glomerulus into the Bowman’s capsule?

filtration

active transport

co-transport

ultrafiltration

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1

From where are salts and water reabsorbed back into the blood?

Bowman's capsule

collecting duct

glomerulus

proximal and distal convoluted tubules and loop of Henle

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1

The ________ collects urine draining from multiple nephrons before it passes to the bladder.

collecting duct

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List the key structures that filtrate passes through in order within a nephron.

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5