Welcome to the Quiz!

This quiz contains 10 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

What is transpiration?

the transport of water through the xylem

the movement of water from roots to leaves

the evaporation of water from aerial parts of plants

the absorption of water by roots

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What happens when stomata open for CO2 absorption?

it provides a pathway for water loss through the open stomata

it prevents water loss from the leaf

it decreases the water potential gradient between the leaf and atmosphere

it increases the humidity inside the leaf

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How does high light intensity affect the transpiration rate?

it increases the humidity inside the leaf, decreasing the transpiration rate

it causes stomata to close, decreasing the transpiration rate

it has no effect on the transpiration rate

it causes stomata to open for maximum CO2 absorption, increasing the transpiration rate

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What happens to the evaporation of water molecules at high temperatures?

it stops completely

it remains unchanged

it becomes faster due to higher kinetic energy

it becomes slower due to lower kinetic energy

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What is the purpose of using a potometer?

to measure the rate of transpiration

to measure the rate of photosynthesis

to measure the rate of water uptake by roots

to measure the rate of respiration

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When cutting the shoot for the potometer, why should it be done underwater?

to prevent air from entering the xylem

to increase the surface area for water uptake

to make the shoot more flexible

to remove any impurities from the shoot

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Why is it important to keep the capillary tube end of the potometer submerged throughout the experiment?

to maintain an airtight system

to allow air to enter the tube

to measure the volume of water lost

to prevent water from being taken up from the tube

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What should be done before recording the rate of bubble movement in a potometer?

remove the shoot from the potometer

change multiple variables at once

keep the leaves wet

give the shoot time to acclimatise

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What happens to water vapour during transpiration?

it moves down a water potential gradient from the air spaces in the leaf into the atmosphere

it moves up a water potential gradient from the air spaces in the leaf into the atmosphere

it moves down a water potential gradient from the atmosphere into the leaf

it remains in the air spaces of the leaf

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Which of the following is true about the relationship between humidity and the water vapour gradient between the leaf and atmosphere?

high humidity decreases the water vapour gradient

high humidity increases the water vapour gradient

humidity has no effect on the water vapour gradient

low humidity decreases the water vapour gradient

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