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This quiz contains 9 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

What is the purpose of sterilising the explant's cells in micropropagation?

to supply minerals, sugars, and vitamins

to remove and inhibit the growth of contaminants

to encourage cell division and growth

to develop plantlets

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What is the undifferentiated mass of cells formed during the development stage of micropropagation called?

explant

plantlet

clone

callus

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Which of the following is NOT a reason why plant tissue culture is beneficial?

it enables the rapid and large-scale propagation of plants that naturally reproduce slowly

it allows the mass production of genetically modified plants

it is used for producing disease-free clones of crops

it increases genetic diversity among plant populations

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Which of the following hormones encourage cell division and growth in plant tissue culture?

salicylic acid and jasmonates

gibberellins and abscisic acid

auxins and cytokinins

ethylene and brassinosteroids

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Which of the following is NOT a step in plant tissue culture?

fertilisation

culture

explant collection

sterilisation

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What is the term for the genetic uniformity among clones produced through micropropagation?

monoculture

polyculture

heterozygosity

genetic diversity

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Which of the following is an application of plant tissue culture?

cultivating plants that reproduce rapidly in nature

producing plants with increased genetic diversity

preserving valuable genetic resources

producing plants that are susceptible to diseases and environmental changes

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Which of the following is an advantage of micropropagation over conventional propagation methods?

lower operational costs

increased genetic diversity among clones

reduced risk of total crop loss due to microbial contaminants

asexual reproduction at all times of year

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What is the term for the rapid and large-scale propagation of plants that naturally reproduce slowly or are rare or endangered?

micropropagation

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