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This quiz contains 8 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

What is epistasis?

the interaction between genes on the same chromosome

an environmental factor that controls the production of melanin

a genetic condition that only affects the coat colour of mice

an interaction between genes where one gene affects or masks the expression of another gene

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What happens when a step in a biochemical pathway is disrupted due to lack of gene expression?

the phenotype is unaffected

the phenotype has an excess of the final product in the pathway

the phenotype lacks the final product in the pathway

the phenotype displays an unusual colour

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What is the difference between recessive and dominant epistasis?

the type of phenotype that is produced

whether the epistatic allele needs to be recessive or dominant to exert its masking effect

the location of the genes on the chromosome

the type of gene that is blocked

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When does recessive epistasis occur?

when the epistatic gene is dominant

when the hypostatic gene is recessive

when the hypostatic gene must be homozygous recessive to block the epistatic gene

when the epistatic gene must be homozygous recessive to block the hypostatic gene

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When does dominant epistasis occur?

when the hypostatic gene must be homozygous recessive to block the epistatic gene

when the epistatic gene must be homozygous recessive to block the hypostatic gene

when the epistatic gene is dominant and actively modifies or blocks the expression of the hypostatic gene

when the hypostatic gene is dominant

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In the context of epistasis, what does the term 'masking' mean?

the process of one gene enhancing the effects of another gene

the process of one gene copying the effects of another gene

the process of one gene hiding the effects of another gene

the process of one gene blending with the effects of another gene

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What is the role of an epistatic gene?

to block the expression of another gene

to cancel the expression of another gene

to enhance the expression of another gene

to copy the expression of another gene

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What is the term for a gene whose expression is blocked by another gene?

hypostatic

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