Welcome to the Quiz!

This quiz contains 9 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

What is the term for the gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic membranes?

synaptic cleft

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Synapses allow transmission of nerve impulses in only one direction - from neurones to neurones.

presynaptic
postsynaptic

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Where are neurotransmitter receptors located in the synapse?

in the synaptic cleft

on synaptic vesicles

on the postsynaptic membrane

on the presynaptic membrane

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Which structural component of the synapse contains neurotransmitters before an action potential arrives in the presynaptic neurone?

synaptic cleft

presynaptic membrane

synaptic vesicles

postsynaptic membrane

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Which structure of the synapse contains organelles involved in neurotransmitter production?

synaptic knob

synaptic cleft

synaptic vesicles

neurotransmitter receptors

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Synaptic transmission can be described as:

unidirectional

multidirectional

omnidirectional

bidirectional

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Which statement best describes the effect of summation at synapses?

increases likelihood of postsynaptic firing

releases inhibitory neurotransmitters

makes postsynaptic firing less likely

prevents repeated presynaptic firing

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Which statement about synaptic transmission is true?

can initiate multiple postsynaptic impulses

requires repeated firing to be effective

designed to allow bidirectional transmission

prevented by excitatory inputs

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What is the term for the strengthening of postsynaptic response when multiple presynaptic neurones converge on a single postsynaptic neurone?

summation

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1