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This quiz contains 8 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

What is the purpose of DNA probes?

to visualise DNA under UV light

to identify specific alleles

to separate DNA strands

to digest DNA into fragments

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What do DNA microarrays allow for?

simultaneous screening of many genes

fragmentation of DNA samples

immobilisation of DNA probes

all of the above

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Which of the following is true about DNA microarrays?

(Select all that apply)

they use RNA probes arranged in a grid

DNA fragments that match probes will hybridise

fluorescent spots indicate the presence of specific DNA fragments

they cannot be used to compare genes in different species

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What is NOT an application of DNA probing in genetic screening?

identifying genetic disorders

determining response to certain drugs

evaluating susceptibility to diseases

directly curing non-genetic disorders

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Which of the following is NOT a part of the genetic counselling process?

offering information on preventive measures or treatments

making decisions on behalf of the individual

clarifying the results and likelihood of associated diseases

discussing the significance of screening tests

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Which of the following is NOT a way gene therapy seeks to correct genetic disorders?

focusing on reproductive cells to create designer babies

silencing defective dominant alleles

adding a working dominant allele

using vectors to transport healthy alleles into cells

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Which statements apply to DNA probes?

(Select all that apply)

short, labelled, double strands of DNA

able to identify specific alleles by binding to complementary DNA sequences

used to determine if an individual carries a mutated allele

all of the above

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What is the term for the process of DNA probe binding with the target sequence?

hybridisation

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