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This quiz contains 11 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

Which of the following best describes physical digestion?

the breakdown of large food pieces into smaller ones

the elimination of waste products

the breakdown of food by enzymes

the absorption of nutrients into the bloodstream

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Which of the following best describes chemical digestion?

the elimination of waste products

the breakdown of food by mechanical means

the absorption of nutrients into the bloodstream

the breakdown of food by enzymes

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What is the role of salivary glands in the digestive system?

to store waste before egestion

to absorb water from digested food

to secrete saliva containing amylase

to secrete bile for lipid digestion

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What is the function of the stomach in the digestive system?

to absorb nutrients into the bloodstream

to secrete enzymes for carbohydrate digestion

to digest food (especially proteins) and destroy pathogens

to store faeces before removal

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What is the role of the large intestine in the digestive system?

to absorb water and store waste

to emulsify lipids

to secrete digestive enzymes

to digest proteins

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What happens to salivary amylase in the stomach?

it is not affected by stomach acid

it is activated by stomach acid

it is denatured by stomach acid

it continues starch digestion

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Which enzyme breaks down maltose into glucose monomers in the ileum?

sucrase

lactase

amylase

maltase

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What is the role of bile salts in lipid digestion?

to store lipids for later use

to emulsify lipids into tiny droplets called micelles

to absorb lipids into the bloodstream

to hydrolyse lipids into fatty acids and monoglycerides

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Which type of proteases hydrolyse inner peptide bonds?

dipeptidases

disaccharidases

endopeptidases

exopeptidases

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Which type of proteases remove amino acids or dipeptides from the ends of peptides?

disaccharidases

endopeptidases

dipeptidases

exopeptidases

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Which type of proteases break down dipeptides into amino acids?

exopeptidases

dipeptidases

endopeptidases

disaccharidases

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