Welcome to the Quiz!

This quiz contains 12 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

Where does oxidative phosphorylation occur?

nucleus

cytoplasm

inner mitochondrial membrane

outer mitochondrial membrane

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Which of the following are reactants of oxidative phosphorylation?

(Select all that apply)

carbon dioxide

FAD

reduced FAD

NAD

reduced NAD

oxygen

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3

What is the role of the electron transport chain in oxidative phosphorylation?

to transfer electrons between carrier molecules while releasing energy

to actively transport protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane

to combine electrons and protons with oxygen to form water

to synthesise ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate

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What is the final electron acceptor in oxidative phosphorylation?

ATP synthase

reduced FAD

reduced NAD

oxygen

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What is the process of producing ATP using the energy from a proton gradient called?

substrate-level phosphorylation

Krebs cycle

chemiosmosis

glycolysis

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Which stage of aerobic respiration contributes the most to the overall yield of ATP?

glycolysis

oxidative phosphorylation

link reaction

Krebs cycle

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Which of the following are products of oxidative phosphorylation?

ATP

water

NAD and FAD

oxygen

reduced NAD and reduced FAD

ADP

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3

How does the accumulation of protons in the intermembrane space contribute to ATP synthesis?

it combines protons with oxygen to form water

it creates a steep electrochemical gradient across the inner membrane

it transfers electrons between carrier molecules

it releases energy as heat

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What is the role of ATP synthase in oxidative phosphorylation?

to transfer electrons between carrier molecules

to combine electrons and protons with oxygen to form water

to catalyse the synthesis of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate

to actively transport protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane

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During oxidative phosphorylation, protons diffuse back from the intermembrane space into the mitochondrial matrix through , releasing energy and catalysing the synthesis of ATP.

ATP synthase

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What is the term for the inner folded membranes in mitochondria where enzymes and proteins involved in oxidative phosphorylation are located?

cristae

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Describe the main steps involved in oxidative phosphorylation.

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6