Welcome to the Quiz!

This quiz contains 6 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.

Which of the following are considered microorganisms?

(Select all that apply)

Ants

Fungi

Bacteria 

Viruses 

Plants 

Protists (also known as protoctists)

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Illustration showing different types of pathogens including a virus and a bacterium.

What is a pathogen?

Any organism that causes disease

A microorganism that can cause disease 

Any factor that increases the risk of disease 

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Pathogens are microorganisms that can cause disease.


Are these diseases classed as communicable or non-communicable diseases? 

Communicable diseases

Non-communicable diseases

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Illustration showing a lion representing animals and a plant representing plants, indicating that pathogens can infect both.

Can pathogens can infect both animals and plants?

Yes

No

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Four main ways that pathogens can spread


water / air / sneeze / contact / contaminated


  1. Through the - Diseases such as influenza and measles can spread via tiny droplets of saliva that we expel when we cough or .
  2. Contaminated - Diseases such as cholera can spread through water sources contaminated by the diarrhoea of infected people. 
  3. food - Diseases such as salmonella are spread by eating food which has been infected with salmonella, and then not cooked properly.
  4. Direct - Athlete's foot is spread by walking barefoot on surfaces contaminated with the fungi. 
air
sneeze
water
Contaminated
contact

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Give three ways we can reduce the spread of infectious disease. 

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