Welcome to the Quiz!
This quiz contains 15 questions from a mix of 1 subtopics.
Which word refers to the control of our internal body temperature?
Deamination
Phagocytosis
Specialisation
Thermoregulation
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The human body has to be kept around which temperature?
33°C
35°C
37°C
39°C
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What type of feedback is involved in thermoregulation?
Positive feedback
Negative feedback
Inverse feedback
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Why do we have to maintain our body temperature at 37°C?
It's the optimum temperature for digestion
It's the optimum temperature for enzymes to function
It prevents pathogens from surviving
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Where in the body is the thermoregulatory centre located?
Brain
Spinal cord
Skin
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What is the role of receptors in the body?
To carry out responses
To coordinate negative feedback
To detect changes in conditions
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Temperature receptors are found throughout the body.
Where are the two main places they're found?
Liver
Spinal cord
Skin
Blood vessels
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Which of the methods below serve to warm the body up?
(Select all that apply)
Relax erector muscles and lower body hairs
Shivering
Contract erector muscles and raise body hairs
Constrict blood vessels near the skin
Dilate blood vessels near the skin
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Is information about skin temperature sent to the brain by the nervous system, or endocrine system?
Nervous
Endocrine
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Explain how shivering warms the body.
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brain / skin / hairs / oils / blood / air
To minimise heat loss we contract erector muscles in the , which raises our . This traps a layer of insulating and so means that less heat energy is lost.
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Which of the methods below help cool us down?
(Select all that apply)
Constrict blood vessels near the skin
Sweating
Contract erector muscles and raise body hairs
Dilate blood vessels near the skin
Relax erector muscles and lower body hairs
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What is vasodilation?
Blood vessels near the skin become wider, increasing the flow of blood in the skin capillaries
Blood vessels near the skin become wider, decreasing the flow of blood in the skin capillaries
Blood vessels near the skin become narrow, decreasing the flow of blood in the skin capillaries
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How does sweat keep us cool?
It washes the warm oils away from our skin
Sweat is cool so it cools us down
As sweat evaporates it removes heat energy from the skin
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The part of the brain which is involved with temperature control is called the:
Osmoregulatory centre
Pneumotaxic centre
Thermoregulatory centre
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