How are standing sound waves formed?

When two sound waves of the same frequency travel towards each other and superpose, a standing wave is formed.

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Is an antinode or a node formed at a closed end of an air column?

Node

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Is an antinode or a node formed at the open end of an air column?

Antinode

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Describe the first harmonic of a stationary wave in an air column open at both ends.

Antinode at each open end and a node in the centre of the air column.

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What does the distance between two adjacent nodes represent?

The distance between two adjacent nodes is equal to half a wavelength.

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