What does damping do to oscillations?

Damping forces reduce the amplitude of oscillation.

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What happens to the amplitude of oscillation when a system is lightly damped?

The amplitude of oscillation decreases gradually over time.

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What happens to the amplitude of oscillation when a system is critically damped?

The amplitude of oscillation is decreased to zero in the shortest possible time.

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What happens to the amplitude of oscillation when a system is overdamped?

The amplitude decreases to zero slowly without oscillating.

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What happens to the amplitude of oscillation when a system is heavily damped?

The amplitude of oscillation decreases rapidly.

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How does damping affect the sharpness of resonance?

Increasing damping decreases the sharpness of resonance.

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How does resonance affect mechanical systems?

Resonance can cause excessive vibrations and potential damage to the system.

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