What is the equation linking velocity (v), displacement (s) and time (t)?

v = ΔtΔs


v = velocity (ms-1)

Δ\Deltas = change in displacement (m)

Δ\Deltat = time taken (s)

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What is the difference between speed and velocity?

Speed is a scalar quantity as it only has a magnitude.


Velocity is a vector quantity as it has both a magnitude and a direction.


Both measure how fast you're going, but only velocity tells you the direction you're going in.

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Describe what acceleration means in words.

Acceleration is the rate of change in velocity.

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What do we call negative acceleration?

Deceleration.

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In terms of velocity, what do the letters u and v mean?

u is initial velocity.


v is final velocity.

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What is the formula that links acceleration, velocity, and time?

a = timechange in velocity = ΔtΔv = Δtv − u


a = acceleration (ms-2)

v = final velocity (ms-1)

u = initial velocity (ms-1)

Δ\Deltat = time taken (s)

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What is the formula that links acceleration, initial velocity, final velocity, and displacement (distance)?

v2 = u2 + 2as


v = final velocity (ms-1)

u = initial velocity (ms-1)

a = acceleration (ms-2)

s = displacement (m)

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