What is meant by the term 'brittle'?

A material which fractures or breaks without any significant plastic deformation.


Brittle materials have low tensile strength.

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What is meant by a 'ductile' material?

A material which can be plastically deformed under stress without fracturing. 


Ductile materials can be stretched, bent, or shaped without breaking.

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What does the stress-strain graph look like for a ductile material?

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What does the stress-strain graph look like for a brittle material?

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Which material has the higher Young's modulus?

Material 1 has a higher Young's modulus.


The gradient of a stress-strain graph is equal to Young's modulus.

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