What equipment is used to investigate wave behaviour using an oscilloscope?

  1. Microphone
  2. Oscilloscope
  3. Musical instrument or sound generator

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What does an oscilloscope allow you to do?

Visualise the behaviour of a wave.

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How can you measure the time-period of a wave using an oscilloscope?

By multiplying the number of squares on the oscilloscope trace that represent one wavelength by the time-base.

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What is the equation used to calculate frequency from time period?

f = T1


Where:

  • f = frequency (Hz)
  • T = time period (s)

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A student is observing a wave on an oscilloscope but it does not fit on the screen in the vertical direction. Which control does the student need to change to visualise the wave properly?

Voltage-gain.

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How do you identify the time-period on the oscilloscope trace?

Time taken from one peak to the next peak.

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