What is the relationship between distance and velocity of galaxies?

The greater the distance from Earth, the greater the recessional velocity.

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What does Hubble's law state?

Hubble's law states that the recessional velocity of distant galaxies is proportional to their distance from Earth.

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What is the formula for Hubble's law?

v = Ho x d,

where:

v = recessional velocity of a galaxy

Ho = Hubble's constant

d = distance from Earth.

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How do we know that galaxies are moving away from Earth?

Light from distant galaxies is red-shifted.

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