What is the independent variable in the ripple tank experiment?

Frequency of the waves

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What are the two dependent variables in the ripple tank experiment?

  1. Wavelength
  2. Wave speed

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What 3 variables are kept constant in the ripple tank experiment?

  1. Depth of water
  2. Shape of ripple tank
  3. Shape of wave generator

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What equipment is used in the ripple tank experiment?

  1. Ripple tank
  2. Signal generator
  3. Ruler

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How is the wavelength of the waves measured?

By measuring the distance between two consecutive peaks or troughs using a ruler

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What formula relates frequency, wavelength and wave speed?

wave speed = frequency x wavelength

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Why use a straight dabber in the ripple tank?

To produce uniform, flat wavefronts for easier measurement.

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