Question 1
A bob of mass 0.50 kg is suspended from the end of a piece of string 0.45 m long.
The bob is rotated in a vertical circle at a constant rate of 120 revolutions per minute.
What is the tension in the string when the bob is at the bottom of the circle?
5.8 N
31 N
36 N
40 N
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Question 2
A string passes through a smooth thin tube. Masses m and M are attached to the ends of the string. The tube is moved so that the mass m travels in a horizontalcircle of constant radius r and at constant speed v.
Which of the following expressions is equal to M ?
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Question 3
What is the angular speed of a satellite in a geostationary orbit around the Earth?
1.2 × 10–5 rad s–1
7.3 × 10–5 rad s–1
4.2 × 10–3 rad s–1
2.6 × 10–1 rad s–1
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Question 4
Satellites N and F have the same mass and are in circular orbits about the same planet.
The orbital radius of F is greater than that of N.
Which is greater for F than for N?
gravitational force on the satellite
angular speed
kinetic energy
orbital period
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Question 5
An object of mass m moves in a circle of radius r. It completes n revolutions every second.
What is the kinetic energy of the object?
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Question 6
A particle travels in a straight line with speed v.
The particle slows down and changes direction. The new speed of the particle is .
The new velocity has a component of in the same direction as the initial path of the particle.
Through which angle has the particle turned?
27°
30°
45°
60°
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Question 7
The diagram shows two points P and Q which lie 90° apart on a circle of radius r.
A positive point charge at the centre of the circle creates an electric field of magnitude E at both P
and Q.
Which expression gives the work done in moving a unit positive charge from P to Q?
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