Question 1
How many orbitals are there, in total, in the first three quantum shells of an atom?
3
6
9
14
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Question 2
This question refers to isolated gaseous atoms.
In which atom are all electrons paired?
Ba
Br
S
Si
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Question 3
The electronic configuration of the two outermost shells of an atom is 3s23p63d54s2.
What is this atom?
manganese
phosphorus
strontium
vanadium
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Question 4
Which statement about p-orbitals is correct?
a p-orbital is spherical in shape
a p-orbital can contain two electrons
there are six p-orbitals in a p-subshell
an element with outer configuration of p2 has both electrons in the same p-orbital
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Question 5
An element forms ions with a charge of 3+.
What could be the electron configuration of the atoms of the element?
1s2 2s2 2p3
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d1 4s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p3
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Question 6
What is the shape of an s-orbital?
circle
dumbbell
oval
sphere
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Question 7
Which element has atoms with the greatest number of singly occupied orbitals?
C
Cl
Ca
Ga
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Question 8
What is the electron configuration of V2+ in the ground state?
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d3
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d1 4s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d3 4s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s2
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Question 9
Which is the electron configuration of an atom with only two unpaired electrons?
1s2 2s2 2p3
1s2 2s2 2p4
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1 3d5
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Question 10
The similarity between metallic elements and ionic compounds is that both
are held together by forces of attraction between positive and negative ions
are held together by electrostatic forces
consist of lattices containing only positive ions
consist of giant structures of atoms
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Question 11
A molecule is
a group of atoms bonded by ionic bonds
a group of atoms bonded by covalent bonds
a group of ions bonded by covalent bonds
a group of atoms bonded by metallic bonds
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Question 12
Metals are good conductors of electricity because
metal atoms are arranged in a regular lattice
metal ions are very close to each other
metal ions are free to move through the lattice
electrons are free to move through the lattice
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Question 13
Which of these has a dative covalent bond?
NH3
OH-
H2O
H3O+
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Question 14
The melting temperature of sodium is lower than the melting temperature of magnesium. The best explanation for this is
sodium atoms are smaller than magnesium atoms
sodium ions have a larger charge density than magnesium ions
the repulsion between the ions in sodium is less than in magnesium
the number of delocalised electrons per atom is fewer in sodium than in magnesium
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Question 15
Which statement about a lattice of sodium chloride is correct?
the ions are the same size
the attraction between two sodium ions is greater than the repulsion between two chloride ions
each sodium ion is surrounded by six chloride ions
there are more sodium ions than chloride ions
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Question 16
Which molecule is not able to form a co-ordinate bond with another species?
BH3
CH4
NH3
H2O
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Question 17
In which substance do covalent bonds break when it melts?
hexane
ice
iodine
silicon dioxide
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Question 18
Which substance contains delocalised electrons?
cyclohexane
graphite
iodine
sodium chloride
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Question 19
Which compound contains a co-ordinate bond?
HF
NH3
CHCl3
NH4Cl
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Question 20
Which is not responsible for conduction of electricity?
the sodium ions in molten sodium chloride
the electrons between layers of carbon atoms in graphite
the bonding electrons in a metal
the lone pair electrons on water molecules
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Question 21
Which set of elements in the solid state contain a simple molecular lattice, a giant covalent lattice and a giant metallic lattice?
S, Si, Al
P, Si, C
S, P, Si
Mg, P, S
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