Question 1
Bromine reacts more readily with phenol than with benzene. This is because the
benzene ring in phenol is more susceptible to nucleophilic attack
benzene ring in phenol is deactivated because the oxygen of the OH group is very electronegative
lone pair of electrons on the oxygen atom in phenol overlap with the delocalised electrons in the benzene ring
lone pair of electrons on the oxygen atom enable phenol to act as an
electrophile
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Question 2
The benzenediazonium ion, C6H5N2+, is an intermediate in the preparation of azo dyes.
In the formation of an azo dye, the benzenediazonium ion is
an electrophile
a nucleophile
a carbocation
a substituent
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Question 3
The benzenediazonium ion, C6H5N2+, is an intermediate in the preparation of azo dyes.
The temperature of the aqueous reaction mixture must be kept below 10°C to prevent the benzenediazonium ion being converted into
benzene
nitrobenzene
phenylamine
phenol
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Question 4
Which reaction does not occur?
C6H5COOH + NaOH ➔ C6H5COONa + H2O
C6H5OH + NaOH ➔ C6H5ONa + H2O
2C6H5COOH + CaCO3 ➔ (C6H5COO)2Ca + CO2 + H2O
2C6H5OH + Na2CO3 ➔ 2C6H5ONa + CO2 + H2O
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Question 5
Which compound is produced when 1-phenylethanol reacts with acidified potassium dichromate(VI)?
C6H5CH2CH2OH
C6H5CH2CHO
C6H5COCH3
C6H5CH(OH)CH3
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Question 6
How many isomers containing a benzene ring are there with the molecular formula C6H3(NO2)2OH?
4
5
6
7
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