Question 1
The first step in the reaction between chlorine and ethane involves
heterolytic bond breaking
homolytic bond breaking
electrophilic attack by chlorine
nucleophilic attack by chlorine
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Question 2
The hydrocarbon C17H36 can be cracked.
Which compound is the least likely to be produced in this reaction?
C3H8
C4H8
C8H16
C16H34
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Question 3
How many structural isomers are there of molecular formula C5H10O that give a red precipitate with Fehling’s solution?
1
2
3
4
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Question 4
Which fuel would produce the largest mass of CO2 when 10 kg of the fuel undergo complete combustion?
biodiesel, C17H34O2
ethanol, C2H6O
octane, C8H18
propane, C3H8
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Question 5
This question is about the reaction of methane with bromine in sunlight.
CH4 + Br2 ➔ CH3Br + HBr
This reaction is best described as
electrophilic addition
electrophilic substitution
free radical addition
free radical substitution
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Question 6
Which property explains the low reactivity of alkanes?
electron pair repulsion between σ-bonds
free rotation about σ-bonds
high C-C bond enthalpy
high polarity of the C-H bonds
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Question 7
Which alkane has the highest boiling point?
CH3(CH2)5CH3
(CH3)3CCH(CH3)2
CH3(CH2)3CH(CH3)2
(CH3)2CHCH2CH(CH3)2
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Question 8
1 mol of a compound reacts with 8 mol O2 for complete combustion.
What is the formula of the compound?
C4H8
C4H9OH
C5H11OH
C5H12
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Question 9
Tetradecane (C14H30) is an alkane found in crude oil.
When tetradecane is heated to a high temperature, one molecule of tetradecane decomposes to form one molecule of hexane and three more molecules.
Which of the following could represent this reaction?
C14H30 ➔ C6H14 + C4H8 + 2C2H4
C14H30 ➔ C6H14 + C6H12 + C2H4
C14H30 ➔ C5H12 + 3C3H6
C14H30 ➔ C6H14 + C2H6 + 2C3H6
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Question 10
An excess of methane reacts with chlorine in the presence of ultraviolet radiation.
What are the main products of this reaction?
CCl4 and H2
CCl4 and HCl
CH3Cl and H2
CH3Cl and HCl
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